Ama-smartphones ethu agcina cishe yonke idatha yethu yomuntu siqu. Akusezona nje izikhungo zokugcina izithombe namavidiyo, kodwa futhi sigcina amagama ayimfihlo ethu, ama-akhawunti asebhange nomlando wokuphequlula kuwo. Ngamanye amazwi, lezi zisetshenziswa zigcina inani eliningi kakhulu lolwazi olubucayi. Ngakho ngezinye izikhathi singakuzwa lokho sidalulwa ukuze wonke umuntu abone okungaphakathi ye-smartphone yethu.
Kukho konke lokhu, kufanele siqale ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ngokungathi sína kakhulu ukuze sivikele ubumfihlo bethu futhi sivikele ifoni yethu ekuweleni ezandleni ezingalungile. Sinamaqhinga athile ukuze kungabikho muntu ongabona okuku-smartphone yakho kanye nabanye amathiphu okuvikela ngokuthuthukile ifoni yakho ye-Android.
Ukuvikela iphambili eliphambili
Ake siqale ngezinto eziyisisekelo: ukukhiya isikrini. Kungase kubonakale njengesinyathelo esincane, kodwa ukusungula indlela yokukhiya eqinile, noma ngabe usebenzisa iphethini, ikhodi yezinombolo, iphasiwedi ye-alphanumeric noma i-biometrics, isinyathelo sokuqala sokuvikela idivayisi yethu. Gwema amaphasiwedi asobala njengezinsuku zokuzalwa noma ukulandelana kwezinombolo ezilula njengo-1234, njengoba besengozini kakhulu. Kunalokho, khetha inhlanganisela eyinkimbinkimbi yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu ukuze ukhulise ukuphepha.
Esinye isixwayiso okufanele usikhumbule gcina uhlelo lwethu lokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza zibuyekeziwe. Ukubuyekezwa kwesofthiwe akwethuli izici ezintsha kuphela, kodwa futhi kufaka phakathi iziqephu zokuphepha ukuze kubhekwane nokuba sengozini okwaziwayo. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Samsung, Google, kanye ne-OnePlus ivame ukukhuthala kakhulu kulokhu, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukucabangela lezi zinketho uma ufuna idivayisi ethola izibuyekezo njalo.
Ukulawula ukufinyelela ezinhlelweni zakho zokusebenza
Ngokungeziwe ekubeni nokukhiya isikrini okuqinile, sincoma ukuthi wengeze isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezizwela kakhulu kudivayisi yakho. Amasistimu amaningi e-Android akuvumela ukuthi ukhiye izinhlelo zokusebenza ngazinye ngekhodi ukufinyelela, iphethini noma izigxivizo zeminwe. Ngakho-ke ngisho noma othile ekwazile ukuvula ifoni yakho, ukubhanga kwakho, ukuthumela imiyalezo, noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqukethe ulwazi olubucayi zizohlala zivikelekile ngemuva kwesithiyo esingeziwe.
Ukuphatha izaziso
Okunye okufanele kukhunjulwe yizaziso ezivela esikrinini sokukhiya. Izikhathi eziningi, lezi zaziso zingadalula imininingwane ebucayi njengabathumeli, izingcaphuno zemiyalezo noma imininingwane yasebhange. Isixazululo siwukuthi khubaza izaziso ezintantayo noma zokuhlola kuqala kulezo zinhlelo zokusebenza eziphatha idatha ebucayi. Ngale ndlela, ngisho noma omunye umuntu ekwazi ukufinyelela i-smartphone yakho ekhiyiwe, ngeke akwazi ukubona okuqukethwe kwezaziso zakho eziyimfihlo.
Ukugcina ukulawula izinhlelo zokusebenza
Manje, ingabe uke wema ukuze ucabange ngezimvume ozinikeza izicelo? Abaningi babo bacela ukufinyelela okungenzeka kungafaneleki noma kube yingozi. Isibonelo, kungani uhlelo lokusebenza lweresiphi lungadinga ukufinyelela abathintwayo bakho noma indawo? Ukubuyekeza nokulungisa lezi zimvume kuzovimbela Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinonya zithola idatha ebucayi noma ufake uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompyutha kudivayisi yethu.
Enye ithiphu ukuthi Khetha kakhulu ngemithombo yokulanda uhlelo lokusebenza. I-Google Play Isitolo, nakuba ingenaphutha, inezindlela zokuphepha zokuqinisekisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphambi kokuzishicilela. Ngokuphambene, ukulanda ama-APK (amaphakheji ohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android) kusuka kumawebhusayithi angekho emthethweni kungadalula idivayisi yakho kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinsongo, kusukela kuhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kuya kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezidizayinelwe ukutshontsha idatha yakho.
Ukuvikela ama-akhawunti akho nedatha ebalulekile
Kodwa ukuvikeleka akugcini nje kudivayisi ephathekayo. I-akhawunti yethu yakwaGoogle nayo idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile, njengoba ixhumene kakhulu ne-smartphone yethu ye-Android. Qiniseka ukuthi sebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa okuzinyathelo ezimbili, sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ubuyekeze iphaneli yokuvikela nganoma yimuphi umsebenzi osolisayo.
Elinye icebo liwukuthi Qaphela izixhumanisi nezinamathiselo ezinomsuka ongabazisayo, ngisho noma zibonakala zivela emithonjeni ethembekile. Lawa kungaba ama-vectors okuhlasela aklanyelwe ukulimaza idivayisi yakho. Uma ungabaza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi aku-inthanethi afana ne-VirusTotal ukuze uhlaziye amafayela nezixhumanisi ngaphambi kokuxhumana nawo.
Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuvikela idatha yakho ebucayi. Gwema ukugcina imininingwane eyimfihlo njengamaphasiwedi, izinombolo ze-akhawunti yasebhange noma amadokhumenti abalulekile unomphela ocingweni lwakho. Kunalokho, cabanga ukusebenzisa ifolda evikelekile noma uhlelo lokusebenza lokugcina olubethelwe ukuze ugcine lawa mafayela ephephile.
Amathuluzi engeziwe okuthuthukisa ukuthula kwengqondo
Uyacabanga sebenzisa ithuluzi elithi "Thola idivayisi yami".. Lena isevisi ye-Google ekuvumela ukuthi uthole ukude, ukukhiya, ukukhalisa noma ngisho nokusula i-smartphone yakho uma ilahlekile noma yebiwa. Ukusetha lesi sici kungasho umehluko phakathi kokubuyisela idivayisi yakho noma ukuyilahlekela unaphakade, kanye nalo lonke ulwazi olubalulekile oluqukethe.
Akulimazi futhi ube ne-antivirus enhle noma i-suite yokuphepha yeselula. Nakuba i-antivirus yamahhala ingaba inketho eyamukelekayo, izixazululo ezikhokhelwayo ngokuvamile zinikeza ukuvikeleka okuqinile nokuphelele ezinsongweni ezifana nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi, nezinye izenzo ezinonya.
Okokugcina, cabanga ngezikhathi ezithile yenza ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni kudivayisi yakho. Lesi senzo sizokuvumela ukuthi ususe noma yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisolisayo noma isofthiwe okungenzeka ifakiwe ngaphandle kwemvume yakho, sikunikeza ithuba elisha lokuqala ngedivayisi "ehlanzekile" nephephile.
Zonke izenzo esizenzayo zisisondeza eduze gcina ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwefoni yethu. Amathiphu esiwabelana nawe namuhla azokusiza ukuze kungabikho muntu ongabona okuku-smartphone yakho.
