Uma wake wacabanga lokho efonini yakho ye-Android Izithonjana zibukeka zinkulu noma konke kubonakala kuncane kakhuluUsendaweni efanele. I-Android ikuvumela ukuthi udlale kakhulu ngosayizi wesithonjana, igridi yedeskithophu, kanye nobuningi besikrini noma i-DPI edumile, futhi okuhle kunakho konke, ezimweni eziningi... Akudingeki ukuthi ugxile noma uxazulule impilo yakho ngezinguquko eziyingozi. Ake sibone ukuthi kanjani Lungisa izithonjana zegridi kanye ne-DPI ku-Android ngaphandle kwempande.
Kuwo wonke lo mhlahlandlela uzobona ngemininingwane eminingi ukuthi kanjani Lungisa usayizi wesithonjana, igridi, kanye nobuningi be-DPI ku-Android ngaphandle kwempandeKusukela kuzilungiselelo zesistimu ezilula kakhulu kuya ezindleleni ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu ezisebenzisa i-ADB, kanye nezinketho ezitholakalayo ezinezimvume ze-superuser, umqondo uwukwenza ifoni yakho ibe ngeyakho ngendlela oyithandayo: isikhala sesikrini esengeziwe, ukufundeka okungcono, noma isitayela esikufanele.
Ziyini i-DPI ku-Android futhi zithinta kanjani isikhombimsebenzisi?
Ngaphambi kokuthinta noma yini, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi iyini i-DPI, ngoba yigama elivame ukudidaniswa namanye afana ne-PPI. Ku-Android, uma sikhuluma I-DPI (Amachashazi Nge-intshi) Sibhekisela ekujuleni okunengqondo okusetshenziswa uhlelo ukukhulisa isikhombimsebenzisi: izithonjana, amamenyu, imibhalo, kanye nakho konke okubonayo esikrinini.
Isikrini sefoni yakho sinokucaca okubonakalayo okuvezwe ngamaphikseli (isibonelo, 2400 x 1080) kanye nosayizi ngamasentimitha. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuphumela ku I-PPI (amaphikseli nge-intshi)Lokhu kulungisiwe futhi akukwazi ukushintshwa ngaphandle kokushintsha iphaneli. Ongakushintsha ubuningi obuchazwa yi-Android, okungukuthi, i-DPI yesofthiwe enqumayo Izakhi zesithombe zizoba usayizi ongakanani? mayelana naleso sinqumo esingokomzimba.
Uma wehlisa inani le-DPI, uhlelo luchaza ukuthi kunamachashazi ambalwa nge-intshi ngayinye ngakho-ke Inciphisa izithonjana, umbhalo, kanye nezakhi zesixhumi esibonakalayoLokhu kuvumela ulwazi olwengeziwe ukuthi lungene esikrinini esifanayo, okuwusizo kakhulu uma ufuna "ukuguqula" ifoni yakho ibe uhlobo lwe-phablet noma ithebhulethi encane. Ukwandisa i-DPI kwenza konke kubonakale kukhulu futhi kukhululekile ukukufunda, okuyinto enhle kubantu abanezinkinga zokubona noma uma nje ukhetha isikrini esivulekile kakhulu. isikhombikubona esikhulu nesilula ukusithinta.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukushintsha i-DPI akushintshi ukulungiswa kwesikrini kwangempela, ngakho-ke Ngeke uthole amaphikseli noma ubukhali bangempelaLokho okwenzayo ukushintsha ukukala kwesixhumi esibonakalayo. Uma ufuna futhi ukulungisa amathoni nombala, ungakwenza lungisa isikriniUma wehlisa i-DPI kakhulu, ungase uqaphele ukuthi eminye imibhalo ilahlekelwa ukufundeka noma ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile azivumelani kahle, kanti uma uyikhulisa kakhulu, konke kungase kubonakale kungalingani noma kungabi nesikhala.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukushintsha i-DPI akushintshi ukulungiswa kwesikrini kwangempela, ngakho-ke Ngeke uthole amaphikseli noma ubukhali bangempelaLokho okwenzayo ukushintsha ukukala kwesixhumi esibonakalayo. Uma wehlisa i-DPI kakhulu, ungase uqaphele ukuthi umbhalo othile awusafundeki noma ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile azivumelani kahle, kanti uma ukhulisa kakhulu, konke kungase kubonakale kungalingani noma kungabi nesikhala.
Ingabe udinga ukuba nezimpande ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithonjana, igridi, kanye ne-DPI?
Sekuyiminyaka eminingi, ukushintsha ngokuphelele ubuningi besikrini ku-Android cishe kwakudinga ukufinyelela kwezimpande kanye hlela amafayela esistimu njenge-build.propNgaphambilini, abasebenzisi babekwazi ukufinyelela amamojula noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithuthukile ezazifinyelela ezindaweni ezibucayi zesistimu. Ngokufika kwe-Android 7.0 Nougat kanye nezinguqulo zakamuva, i-Google yanciphisa imikhawulo futhi yafaka Izilungiselelo ezisemthethweni zokushintsha ukukalwa kwesikrini akukho maqhinga angavamile.
Empeleni, kulezi zinsuku ungashintsha usayizi wezithonjana nokuqukethwe kwesikrini kusuka kuzilungiselelo ezijwayelekile, kusuka kuzinketho zonjiniyela, noma ngokusebenzisa I-ADB (i-Android Debug Bridge) ixhunywe kukhompyuthaKonke lokhu ngaphandle kokudinga ukufinyelela kwezimpande. Nokho, ukufinyelela kwezimpande kusanikeza izinqamuleli ezithakazelisayo njengezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile njenge-Texdroider DPI, ezivumela shintsha ubuningi ngokuthinta okumbalwa uma usuvele unezimvume zomsebenzisi omkhulu.
Ngakho-ke, uma umgomo wakho ukulungisa izithonjana, igridi, kanye nobuningi, kungcono ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqala nge izinketho ezihlanganiswe ku-Android kanye nesiqalisi kusuka kumkhiqizi, bese ushiya izindlela ezithuthukisiwe noma i-rooting kuphela uma udinga ngempela ukulawulwa okuhle noma idivayisi yakho ikhawulelwe kakhulu efektri.
Izindlela zokushintsha usayizi wesithonjana ku-Android
Usayizi wesithonjana awuxhomekile kuphela ku-DPI. Kumafoni amaningi aphathwayo ungakwazi lungisa ngqo ubukhulu bezithonjana noma inani lemigqa namakholomu kwesikrini sasekhaya ngaphandle kokuthinta ubuningi besikrini sonke, okukunikeza ukwenza ngokwezifiso okunembile kanye nengozi encane.
Kuye ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esenziwe ngokwezifiso (i-MIUI, i-One UI, i-EMUI, njll.), kuzoba lula noma kuncane. Abanye abakhiqizi bafaka ukulawula usayizi wesithonjana esithile, kanti abanye bavumela ukuguqulwa kuphela. igridi yohlelo lokusebenza lwedeskithophu futhi kusukela edroweni, futhi ezimweni "ezimsulwa" kakhulu ze-Android kungadingeka ukuthi usebenzise iziqalisi zenkampani yangaphandle ukuze uqhubekele phambili.
Lungisa usayizi wesithonjana kusuka kuzilungiselelo zesistimu
Abakhiqizi abaningana, ikakhulukazi i-Xiaomi kanye namanye amamodeli avela kumikhiqizo yaseShayina, banikeza inketho ye shintsha usayizi wezithonjana ngqo ngaphandle kokuthinta kakhulu yonke ingxenye yesixhumi esibonakalayo. Lokhu kuvame ukutholakala ngaphakathi kwesikrini sasekhaya noma kuzilungiselelo zesiqalisi.
Isibonelo, ku-Xiaomi ejwayelekile, ungacindezela bese ubamba indawo engenalutho esikrinini sasekhaya bese ufaka izilungiselelo zesikrini sasekhayaNgaphakathi uzothola ingxenye ebizwa ngokuthi "Usayizi Wesithonjana", lapho uzobona khona isilayidi esikuvumela ukuthi wenze izithonjana zibe zincane noma zibe nkulu ngokushesha.
Kwabanye abakhiqizi, inketho ingase ifihlwe ngaphansi kwamagama ahlukene kancane noma ihlanganiswe kumenyu evamile yezindikimba noma ukwenza ngokwezifiso. Kuhle ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa uhlola izilungiselelo ngoba, uma isikhumba sakho sikuvumela, Lena yindlela esheshayo nephephile ukulungisa usayizi wezithonjana ngaphandle kokuthinta noma yini enye.
Shintsha igridi yohlelo lokusebenza kusiqalisi
Indlela evamile kakhulu yokudlala ngosayizi wesithonjana iwukuthi shintsha igridi yedrowa yedeskithophu neyohlelo lokusebenzaUkwandisa imigqa namakholomu kwenza izithonjana zibonakale zincane futhi kuvumela ukuthi ezinye zilingane esikrinini; ukunciphisa igridi kwenza izithonjana zibonakale zinkulu futhi kunciphisa inani lezinqamuleli ezibonakalayo.
Inqubo ivame ukufana eziqalisini eziningi zabakhiqizi: cindezela bese ubamba isikhala esingenalutho kudeskithophu kuze kuvele imenyu yokuqala, faka Izilungiselelo zokuqalisa noma “Isikrini sasekhaya” bese ubheka isigaba esibizwa ngokuthi “iGridi”, “iGridi yesikrini sasekhaya” noma into efanayo, lapho ungakhetha khona phakathi kwezinhlanganisela ezifana no-4×5, 5×6, 6×6, njll.
Kumafoni e-Samsung, isibonelo, ukusethwa kwe- “Igridi yesikrini sasekhaya” kanye “negridi yedrowa yohlelo lokusebenza” Ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ukucushwa okunobukhulu obuncane noma obuncane. Igridi engu-6x6 ivame ukwenza izithonjana zibonakale zincane kakhulu, kuyilapho igridi engu-4x5 izikhulisa ukuze zibonakale zihlukile, okuwusizo uma ungasebenzisi izinqamuleli eziningi.
Lolu shintsho luthinta kuphela izithonjana kanye nokwakheka kohlelo lokusebenza kusiqalisi, ngakho-ke Okunye kwesixhumi esibonakalayo kuzohlala kufana (amamenyu, izaziso, njll.). Kuyindlela enconywa kakhulu uma unesifiso sokuhlela kabusha izikrini zakho zasekhaya ngaphandle kokushintsha ukuziphatha okuphelele kwe-Android.
Sebenzisa imodi elula noma imodi elula
Abanye abakhiqizi bafaka phakathi imodi elula noma imodi ye-lite Ekuqaleni yakhelwe abantu abadala noma abasebenzisi abafuna isikhombikubona esihlanzekile kakhulu esinezici ezinkulu, lesi sikhombikubona, yize singenzelwe ukwenza ngokwezifiso, singaba yisisombululo esiphelele uma ufuna izithonjana ezinkulu ngempela.
Kumadivayisi e-Samsung ane-One UI, le modi itholakala ku- Izilungiselelo > Isibonisi > Imodi elulaLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise isikrini sasekhaya esenziwe lula esinezithonjana ezinkulu nombhalo. Ku-Xiaomi, ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Lite Mode futhi itholakala esigabeni sezici ezikhethekile, kanti ku-Huawei ibonakala njenge-Simple Mode ngaphakathi kwemenyu yesistimu kanye nezibuyekezo.
Uma le modi ivuliwe, isiqalisi sishintsha sibe ngesokusebenza okuncane kakhulu, lapho izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbalwa kakhulu zibonakala futhi izithonjana ezinkulu kakhuluKhumbula ukuthi yenzelwe ukwenza konke kube lula ukuyisebenzisa, ukuze ulahlekelwe ukuguquguquka okuthile, kodwa ngenxa yalokho uthola ukubonakala okumangalisayo, okuyikho kanye abakudingayo kubasebenzisi abaningi.
Yenza ngokwezifiso izithonjana ngokugcwele ngeziqalisi zenkampani yangaphandle
Uma ifoni yakho iza nenguqulo elinganiselwe kakhulu ye-Android noma inganikezi noma yiluphi usayizi wesithonjana noma ukulungiswa kwegridi, ungahlala usebenzisa iziqalisi zenkampani yangaphandle ziyatholakala ku-Google Playokwandisa ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuze kube amazinga aphezulu kakhulu ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufinyelela impande.
Izinketho ezifana ne-Nova Launcher, i-Action Launcher, i-Smart Launcher, i-Lawnchair, i-Apex Launcher, noma i-Microsoft Launcher zifaka izilawuli ezithile ze- Shintsha usayizi wezithonjana zedeskithophu nezedrowa, shintsha igridi ibe yi-millimeter, sebenzisa amaphakethe ezithonjana, shintsha izithombe ezinyakazayo kanye nezinye izinto eziningi.
Isibonelo, ku-Nova Launcher, cindezela bese ubamba isikhala esingenalutho kudeskithophu, iya kuzilungiselelo, bese uya esigabeni esithi “Desktop”, bese uya ku-“Icon layout” ukuze uthole isilayidi esibizwa ngokuthi “Usayizi wesithonjana” esikuvumela ukuthi ukunciphisa noma ukwandisa isikali sayoUngenza okufanayo kamuva esigabeni esithi "Idrowa Lohlelo Lokusebenza", lapho ungasusa khona ngisho nosayizi wedeskithophu.
Inzuzo yalezi ziqalisi ukuthi izinguquko zithinta isikrini sasekhaya kanye nedrowa yohlelo lokusebenza kuphela, zishiya amanye amamenyu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zingathintwa. Uma ungomunye walabo abafuna ideskithophu ephelele njenge-millimeter ngaphandle kokuvinjwa yi-DPI noma i-ADBZiyithuluzi elifanele.
Shintsha ukukalwa kwesikrini kanye nobuningi kusukela kuzilungiselelo
Kusukela ku-Android 7.0/8.0, i-Google ifake umsebenzi ohlelweni uqobo ukuze lungisa ukusondeza noma ukukala kwesixhumi esibonakalayoEzingqimbeni eziningi, ivela kuzilungiselelo zokubonisa njenge-"Screen Content Size" noma "Screen Zoom"; kwezinye, ihlanganiswe kanye ne-" usayizi wefonti.
Ukuze ufinyelele lesi silungiselelo, iya ku- Iya kuzilungiselelo zedivayisi bese uya esigabeni SokubonisaLapho kufanele uthole isethingi enegama elifana nelithi “Screen Zoom,” “Display Size,” noma “Screen Content Size.” Ukuyivula kuzobonisa ukubuka kuqala kanye nesilayidi esikuvumela ukuthi wenze izinto zibonakale zinkulu noma zincane.
Uma uhambisa isilawuli ohlangothini olukhulisa konke, izithonjana, amamenyu, kanye nombhalo kuyakhula ngosayizi, okulingana no khulisa ubuningi obusebenzayo be-interfaceUma uyislayida ohlangothini olunciphisa usayizi, konke kuba kuncane futhi okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kuhambisana esikrinini esifanayo, okulingisa ukuncishiswa kwe-DPI.
Lesi silungiselelo sithinta yonke i-interface yesistimu, kufaka phakathi izaziso, izilungiselelo, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihambisanayo, ibha yokuzulazula, futhi-ke, izithonjana zakho kusiqalisiAyinamandla kakhulu kunokulungisa ubuningi ngemiyalo futhi ivame ukulungiswa kahle ngokwanele kubasebenzisi abaningi, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuyizama ngaphambi kokuxinwa ngezindlela zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe.
Lungisa ukuminyana kwesikrini kusuka kuzinketho zonjiniyela
Uma ufuna ukulawula okunembe kakhulu, i-Android ifihla inketho ethile ngaphakathi kwemenyu yonjiniyela ebizwa ngokuthi "Ububanzi obuncane kakhulu", okukuvumela ukuthi uchaze inani eliqondile elithinta ngqo ukukalwa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo, njengokushintsha i-DPI usebenzisa imiyalo.
Ukuze usebenzise izinketho zonjiniyela, okokuqala udinga ukuya ku- Izilungiselelo > Mayelana nefoni (noma ulwazi lwesofthiwe) Bese uthepha ngokuphindaphindiwe ku-"Yakha inombolo" uze ubone umlayezo obonisa ukuthi unike amandla imodi yonjiniyela. Uhlelo lungase lucele i-PIN yakho yokuvula ukuze iqinisekiswe.
Uma usukwenzile lokhu, buyela kuzilungiselelo bese ufaka isigaba Isistimu > Izinketho Zonjiniyela (Indlela ingahluka kancane kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo.) Ngaphakathi, skrola uye kubhulokhi ethi "Ukudweba" noma ethi "Ukuklama" bese uthola insimu ebizwa ngokuthi "Ububanzi Obuncane", lapho uzobona khona inombolo evame ukuvezwa ku-dp.
Leyo nombolo imelela inani lamanje lobuningi be-logic elisetshenziswa yi-interface yakho. Ngaphambi kokushintsha noma yini, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi bhala phansi inani lokuqala Gcina lokhu ndawana thize, ngoba kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubuyele kuzilungiselelo zangaphambilini uma wenza iphutha. Ukunciphisa inani kuzokwenza konke kubonakale kukhulu; ukulikhulisa kuzonciphisa izakhi ukuze kuboniswe okuqukethwe okwengeziwe.
Ukudlala ngaleli sethingi kukuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso isikhombimsebenzisi cishe njengokungathi usebenzisa ithebhulethi: ungathola izithonjana ezincane, Isikhala esengeziwe esikrinini sasekhaya kanye nasezinhlelweni zokusebenzaNoma, ngokuphambene nalokho, isikhombikubona esikhulu nesilula ukusifunda. Kodwa-ke, akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa amanani aqatha ngoba ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zingase zingaqondani kahle noma zehluleke ukubonisa izinkinobho ezithile ngendlela efanele, okungase kuholele kumyalezo wephutha. ama-artifact esikrinini.
Shintsha i-DPI usebenzisa i-ADB kusuka kukhompyutha yakho (ngaphandle kwempande)
Uma ifoni yakho ephathekayo ingenazo izinketho zokukala esizibonile, noma uma ufuna ukukhomba inani elithile lobuningi, ungasebenzisa indlela yobuchwepheshe kodwa futhi enamandla kakhulu: Sebenzisa i-ADB ukuthumela imiyalo kudivayisiLe nqubo isasebenza kokubili kumadivayisi e-Android amadala nawamanje.
I-ADB (i-Android Debug Bridge) iyithuluzi elisemthethweni le-Google elivumela ukuxhumana nefoni ephathekayo kusuka ku-PC nge-console. Ngayo ungashintsha inani lobuningi besikrini ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwezimpande, uma nje uvumela ukulungisa iphutha le-USB futhi ufake abashayeli abadingekayo.
Amalungiselelo namafayela adingekayo ku-Windows, Linux kanye ne-Mac
Ku-Windows, okokuqala udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unayo I-Java ifakiwe uma kudingeka yinoma yiliphi ithuluziKodwa-ke, kumaphakheji amaningi e-ADB amanje, akusabalulekile. Ungalanda iphakheji elula njenge-Minimal ADB ne-Fastboot, enikeza izisekelo zokuqalisa imiyalo kusuka ku-console ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka i-SDK ephelele neyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyalulekwa ukufaka abashayeli be-USB abathile abavela kumkhiqizi wakho (Samsung, Xiaomi, Motorola, njll.) noma abashayeli be-Google abajwayelekile, ukuze ikhompyutha ibone ifoni kahle uma uyixhuma kwimodi yokulungisa amaphutha. Ngaphandle kwabashayeli, ngeke ukwazi ukuxhumana nedivayisi.
Ku-Linux naku-Mac inqubo ivame ukuba lula, ngoba ekusabalalisweni okuningi ungafaka amaphakheji kusuka ku- amathuluzi e-android-sdk-platform kusuka ezindaweni zokugcina ezisemthethweni noma ulande “Amathuluzi e-SDK Kuphela” kusuka kuwebhusayithi yabathuthukisi be-Android bese uwakhipha kufolda efinyelelekayo, isibonelo kudeskithophu.
Uma usunayo i-ADB ohlelweni lwakho, vula i-terminal kulowo mzila Lokhu kuzokusindisa ezinkingeni eziningi, ngoba kuzodingeka ufinyelele ifolda lapho kutholakala khona i-"adb" executable ukuze uqalise imiyalo kusukela lapho.
Nika amandla ukulungisa iphutha le-USB kudivayisi yakho yeselula
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa iWindows, iLinux, noma iMac, kunesinyathelo esisodwa esibalulekile kudivayisi yakho ye-Android: vumela ukulungisa iphutha le-USBNgaphandle kwalokho, ikhompyutha ngeke ivunyelwe ukuthumela imiyalo ohlelweni.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, qala uqinisekise ukuthi izinketho zonjiniyela zivuliwe, njengoba kuchaziwe ngaphambilini, ngokuthepha inombolo yokwakha izikhathi eziningana. Bese uya ku- Izilungiselelo > Uhlelo > Izinketho zonjiniyela bese usebenzisa ibhokisi elithi “USB Debugging” noma elithi “USB Debugging”, okuqinisekisa isexwayiso uhlelo oluzokunikeza sona.
Uma uxhuma ifoni yakho ephathekayo kwi-PC yakho okokuqala nge-ADB ivuliwe, iwindi elivelayo lizovela esikrinini sefoni yakho likucele ukuthi wenze kanjalo. gunyaza izigxivizo zeminwe zedijithali zekhompyuthaKubalulekile ukwamukela futhi, uma ufisa, khetha inketho ethi "Vumela njalo kule divayisi" ukuze ungaphindi lesi sinyathelo njalo.
Izinyathelo Zokushintsha I-DPI Nge-ADB ku-Windows
Uma i-Minimal ADB ne-Fastboot kanye nama-drive e-USB sekufakiwe ku-Windows, futhi ukulungisa iphutha le-USB kuvuliwe efonini yakho, ungadlulela engxenyeni esebenzayo. Okungcono kakhulu, vula ikhonsoli ngqo kufolda lapho kutholakala khona ama-executable e-ADB ukuze kugwenywe izinkinga zendlela.
Ku-Windows File Explorer, hamba uye kufolda yokufaka ye-Minimal ADB kanye ne-Fastboot (abasebenzisi abaningi bayishiya kudeskithophu ngesikhathi sokufaka), bamba ukhiye we-Shift, bese uchofoza kwesokudla endaweni engenalutho. Inketho kufanele ivele kumenyu yokuqukethwe. “Vula iwindi lomyalo lapha” noma “Vula i-PowerShell lapha”. Khetha it.
Efasiteleni elimnyama elivulayo, thayipha umyalo amadivaysi adb bese ucindezela u-Enter. Uma konke kulungile, uzobona uhlu olunedivayisi exhunyiwe kanye nesimo esithi "idivayisi". Uma kuvela "okungagunyaziwe" noma kungaveli lutho, hlola isikrini sefoni yakho ukuze ubone ukuthi icela imvume yokulungisa iphutha le-USB bese wamukela umyalo.
Njengoba uxhumano seluqinisekisiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha ubuningi. Umyalo wokwenza lokhu uthi igobolondo le-adb wm ukuminyana XXX, esikhundleni se-XXX ngenani lobuningi ofuna ukulihlola, isibonelo 400, 420, 320, njll. Kunconywa ukuthi uqale uthole inani lefektri leselula yakho bese ulibhala phansi, ukuze ukwazi ukubuyela kulo kalula uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ngemva kokusebenzisa umyalo wobuningi, ungaphoqa ukuthi idivayisi iqale kabusha ngokuthayipha ukuqala kabusha kwe-adbUma ifoni iqala kabusha, izolayisha isikhombimsebenzisi ngobuningi obusha obusetshenzisiwe, ngakho uzobona izithonjana ezincane noma ezinkulu kanye okuqukethwe okuningi noma okuncane esikrinini ngasinye kuye ngenani olikhethile.
Izinyathelo zokushintsha i-DPI nge-ADB ku-Linux naku-Mac
Ku-Linux naku-Mac, i-logic iyafana, imininingwane kuphela eshintshayo imininingwane emincane ye-terminalUma usulande i-SDK Tools Only noma usufake ama-platform-tools kusuka kuma-repository, thola ifolda lapho kutholakala khona i-“adb” executable, isibonelo i-“Desktop/ADB” kufolda yakho yomsebenzisi.
Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Terminal (ku-Mac ungaqalisa i-Spotlight nge-cmd + spacebar bese uthayipha “Terminal”) bese usebenzisa umyalo cd Ideskithophu/ADB noma indlela ehambisanayo yokuya kufolda lapho i-ADB itholakala khona. Kusukela lapha, yonke imiyalo izokwenziwa kusukela kuleyo ndawo.
Xhuma ifoni yakho ephathekayo nge-USB bese uthayipha i-terminal. Amadivayisi ./adbUma uhlelo lukubona, uzobona uhlu olune-ID yedivayisi. Uma ingaveli noma ifakwe ohlwini "olungagunyaziwe," hlola ifoni yakho ngoba cishe kuzodingeka... nikeza imvume yokulungisa iphutha le-USB uma ngiyicela.
Ukuze ushintshe ubuningi besikhombimsebenzisi, umyalo ucishe ufane nomyalo we-Windows, ngaphandle kwesiqalo se-./ esijwayelekile sezinhlelo ze-Unix: run ./adb shell wm ukuminyana XXX, esikhundleni se-XXX ngobuningi ofuna ukubusebenzisa. Njengakuqala, londoloza inani lokuqala ngaphambi kokulishintsha ukuze ukwazi ukulithola.
Ekugcineni, qala kabusha idivayisi kusukela kutheminali uqobo ngokuthayipha ./adb qala kabushaNgemva kokuqala kabusha, i-Android yakho izolayisha ukucushwa okusha futhi uzobona ukuthi usayizi wezithonjana, umbhalo, kanye nezakhi zesikhombimsebenzisi ushintsha kanjani ngokuya ngobuningi obusanda kububeka.
Amanani anconyiwe, izingozi, kanye nendlela yokuguqula indlela
Umbuzo omkhulu ngokuvamile ukuthi yiliphi inani le-DPI okufanele ulikhethe. Idivayisi ngayinye iqala ngobuningi obuhlukile kuye ngobukhulu besikrini sayo kanye nesisombululo, ngakho into enengqondo kakhulu okufanele uyenze iwukuba qala njalo ngenani lasefektri bese wenza izinguquko ezincane kusukela lapho.
Ungathola inani lobuningi bamanje usebenzisa i-ADB (isibonelo, usebenzisa imiyalo efana ne-dumpsys) noma ngokubheka insimu ethi "Ububanzi Obuncane" kuzinketho zonjiniyela. Uma usuyiphawulile, zama ukwenza ukulungiswa kwamaphoyinti angu-20 noma angu-40 phezulu noma phansi, esikhundleni sokugxuma okunamandla kakhulu okungabangela izinkinga. ukwehluleka kokubonisa noma izixhumi ezingasetshenziswa.
Uma wehlisa ubuningi kakhulu (inombolo ephezulu kakhulu ye-"Smallest Width" noma inombolo ephansi kakhulu ye-DPI, kuye ngendlela), ezinye izakhi zingase zibe zincane kangangokuthi kube nzima ukuzithinta, noma zibangele ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile zivuleke ngezindlela zethebhulethi ezingafaneleki. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma wandisa ubuningi ngokweqile, ungase uhlangane isikhombikubona esikhulu, amamenyu afinyeziwe, namafasitela angalingani esikrinini.
Esimweni esibi kakhulu, inani elibi kakhulu lingabangela i-bootloop noma lenze isikrini singasebenzi. Uma lokho kwenzeka, ikhambi elivamile ukuxhuma kabusha ifoni nge-ADB (uma iyisekela kuleso simo) bese usebenzisa umyalo wobuningi futhi. inani lokuqala oliphawulile, noma usethe kabusha izilungiselelo kusukela ekubuyiseleni uma kungekho okunye okungenziwa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuyithatha kancane, zama izilungiselelo ezahlukene ngokuhlakanipha, futhi ungashintshi lutho ngaphandle kokuphawula ukuthi bekunjani kuqala. Ngale ndlela ungajabulela inqubo. isikhombikubona esenzelwe wena ngendlela oyithandayo ngenkathi kunciphisa izingozi Futhi ngokuthula kwengqondo ukuthi ungahlala ulungisa izinguquko.
Izinketho ezengeziwe uma unezimvume zezimpande
Uma idivayisi yakho isekelwe, ububanzi bamathuba okushintsha i-DPI kanye nosayizi wesithonjana buyakhula kakhulu, yize ngokwemvelo, nomthwalo wemfanelo uyakhula. Ngokufinyelela kwezimpande, ungasebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile ezifana ne- I-Texdroider DPIokukuvumela ukuthi ufake inani lobuningi, usebenzise izinguquko, bese uqala kabusha ngokuthepha okumbalwa.
Lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zibhalela ngqo ekucushweni kwesistimu, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokudlula ku-ADB isikhathi ngasinye. Ngokuvamile zinikeza nenketho yokuthi londoloza futhi ubuyisele izilungiselelo zasefekthriokuwusizo kakhulu uma uzizwa sengathi ufuna ukuzama ubuningi obuhlukene ngaphandle kokwesaba.
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa i-root access ukusebenzisa ama-terminal emulators ku-Android uqobo (njenge-Termux noma efanayo) bese uqalisa imiyalo efanayo ongayisebenzisa ku-ADB, kodwa kusuka ocingweni uqobo. izimvume ze-superuserNgale ndlela ungashintsha ubuningi noma uhlele amafayela afana ne-build.prop uma wazi ukuthi wenzani.
Kunoma ikuphi, yize ukushintsha i-DPI ngokufinyelela kwezimpande kulula kakhulu, kuseyinguquko esezingeni eliphansi. Kunconywa ukulandela izinyathelo ezifanayo zokuqapha: qaphela njalo inani lokuqala, gwema ukweqisa okungenangqondo, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unayo indlela yokutakula ngesandla uma ukucushwa kwenza uhlelo lwakho lungazinzile.
Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zinketho nalezo zeziqalisi zenkampani yangaphandle, amagridi enziwe ngokwezifiso, kanye nokukala kusuka kuzilungiselelo, ungenza ngokwezifiso isikhombikubona sakho seselula ukuze sivumelane nezidingo zakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna kufike ku-millimeter ukuze usebenzise iphikseli ngayinye noma uma uthanda. izithonjana ezinkulu nombhalo ukuze ungacini amehlo akho.
I-Android inikeza amathuluzi amaningi okulungisa usayizi wesithonjana, igridi, kanye nobuningi ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwezimpande, futhi ezimweni ezithile kuphela lapho kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izimvume zomsebenzisi omkhulu. Ukuqonda ukuthi i-DPI kanye nokukala kusebenza kanjani, nokusebenzisa izinketho zonjiniyela, imiyalo ye-ADB, kanye namakhono okuqalisa ngokuhlakanipha, kulula kakhulu ukuguqula isikrini sakho futhi usenze sibonise lokho okudingayo: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isikhala esiningi sokukhiqiza, ulwazi olufana nethebhulethi, noma ulwazi olufana neselula. izithonjana ezinkulu, okulula ukuzithinta yakhelwe ukuhlala amahora amaningi esandleni sakho ngaphandle kokwenza kube umsebenzi onzima ukubuka isikrini.
