Uma uke waqaphela ukuthi uma uchofoza isixhumanisi ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza kufoni yakho ye-Android siyavuleka ngaphandle kokushiya uhlelo lokusebenza, cishe uyasebenzisa. I-Windows System WebView. Nakuba igama layo lingase lingajwayelekile, le ngxenye idlala indima ebalulekile kulwazi lwabasebenzisi lwezinkulungwane zezinhlelo zokusebenza.
I-WebView ivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi zibonise okuqukethwe kwewebhu ngaphandle kokuvula isiphequluli sangaphandle, esithuthukisa i- velocity y induduzo lapho usebenzisana nezixhumanisi ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe Iyini i-WebView, isebenza kanjani, kungani kubalulekile ukuyigcina ibuyekeziwe nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma kunezinkinga.
Yini i-Android System WebView?
I-Android System WebView ingxenye yesistimu esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-Chrome ukunika amandla izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android layisha okuqukethwe kwewebhu ngaphakathi kwesixhumi esibonakalayo sakho. Esikhundleni sokuvula isiphequluli esifana ne-Google Chrome noma i-Firefox, i-WebView ivumela amakhasi ewebhu ukuthi aboniswe ngokuqondile ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza.
Lolu hlelo ifakwe ngaphambilini kumadivayisi amaningi we-Android, okusho ukuthi abathuthukisi abadingi ukudala isiphequluli sabo ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma uchofoza isixhumanisi kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Facebook, Twitter noma iTelegram, ikhasi livuleka ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza ngaphandle kokulishiya.
Isebenza kanjani iWebView?
I-WebView isebenza njenge- isiphequluli esishumekiwe ezinhlelweni zokusebenza, okusho ukuthi unokufinyelela kubuchwepheshe obufanayo njengesiphequluli se-Chrome kodwa ngaphandle kokunikeza zonke izici zayo ezithuthukile. Lokhu kuvumela okuqukethwe ukuthi kulayishwe ngokushesha nangempumelelo ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Isibonelo, uma unjiniyela efuna uhlelo lwakhe lokusebenza lubonise ikhasi lewebhu ngaphandle kokuthumela umsebenzisi kolunye uhlelo lokusebenza, angahlanganisa i-WebView ngaphakathi kwekhodi yakhe. Lokhu kuthuthukisa i ukushelela ulwazi lomsebenzisi futhi ugweme ukuphazamiseka okungadingekile.
Nokho, i-WebView ayisona isiphequluli esigcwele. Uma isetshenziswa ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, Ayinazo izici ezifana nebha yekheli, izilawuli zokuzulazula namathebhu, egxile kuphela ekuboniseni okuqukethwe kwewebhu ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza.
Izinzuzo zeWebView ku-Android
I-WebView inikeza okuningi izinzuzo kakhulu abasebenzisi ngokwe onjiniyela. Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko esizitholayo:
- Umuzwa wokuphequlula oshelelayo: Ikuvumela ukuthi uvule izixhumanisi ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthi ushintshele kolunye uhlelo lokusebenza.
- Ukuphepha okukhulu: Ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe be-Chrome, i-WebView ithola izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo zokuphepha.
- Ilungele unjiniyela: Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise amakhasi ewebhu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthi uthuthukise isiphequluli sangaphakathi.
- Ukwehliswa kokusetshenziswa kwensiza: Ngokungavuli isiphequluli esigcwele, izikhathi zokulayisha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwememori kuncishisiwe.
Kungani kubalulekile ukugcina i-WebView ibuyekeziwe
Nakuba i-WebView ingelona uhlelo lokusebenza olubonakalayo umsebenzisi, injalo Kubalulekile ukuyigcina ivuselelwe njalo. I-Google ikhipha izibuyekezo ezivamile zokulungisa iziphazamisi. ukuphepha futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza. I-WebView ephelelwe yisikhathi ingabangela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ukuthi zingalayishi ngendlela efanele noma zibe sengcupheni yokuhlaselwa okungaba khona.
Uma ubona ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ziqala ukuvala ungalindele noma zehluleke ukulayisha okuqukethwe kwewebhu ngendlela efanele, esinye sezixazululo zokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi sikhona yini isibuyekezo esilindile ku-Google Play Isitolo seWebView.
Ingabe i-WebView ingakhishwa noma ikhutshazwe?
Ezinguqulweni ezindala ze-Android, i-WebView yayiyingxenye eyakhelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza futhi ayikwazanga ukubuyekezwa ngokuzimela, kodwa kusukela nge-Android 5.0 i-Google iye yayihlukanisa futhi manje ingabuyekezwa ku-Google Play Isitolo. Nokho, Ukukhubaza noma ukukhipha i-WebView akunconywa, njengoba izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ziyisebenzisa futhi zingase zethule amaphutha.
Kumadivayisi asebenzisa i-Android 7.0 noma ngaphezulu, i-Google Chrome ilawula i-WebView, ngakho ingxenye enikelwe ingase ibonakale ivaliwe. Kodwa-ke, ezinguqulweni ezintsha ze-Android 10 nangaphezulu, iWebView isiwuhlelo lokusebenza oluhlukile futhi kubalulekile ukuyigcina ivuliwe futhi ibuyekeziwe.
Uyibuyekeza kanjani iWebView ku-Android
Ukubuyekeza i-WebView kuyinto inqubo elula ongakwenza kusukela ku-Google Play Isitolo ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Vula i-Google Play Isitolo kudivayisi yakho.
- Emugqeni wokusesha, thayipha I-Windows System WebView.
- Uma isibuyekezo sitholakala, cindezela Ukubuyekeza.
Ungakwazi futhi ukwenza kusebenze i- izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo ukugwema izinkinga ezizayo. Ukwenza lokhu:
- Iya ekhasini le-WebView ku-Google Play Isitolo.
- Thepha isithonjana samachashazi amathathu ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla.
- Khetha Buyekeza ngokuzenzakalela.
Izinkinga ezingaba khona nge-WebView
Kwesinye isikhathi, isibuyekezo se-WebView singadala izinkinga ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, kuzenze zivaleke kungalindelekile. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, isisombululo sesikhashana ukukhipha izibuyekezo ze-WebView:
- Iya ku Izilungiselelo > Aplicaciones.
- Sesha I-Windows System WebView bese uyikhetha.
- Qhafaza Khipha ukuvuselelwa.
I-WebView iyithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokuzulazula ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android. Ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwayo ne-Chrome, ikuvumela ukuthi uvule okuqukethwe kwewebhu ngaphandle kweziphazamiso kanye nezinga elanele lokuphepha. Ukuyigcina ibuyekeziwe kuwukhiye wokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi nokugwema amaphutha angalindelekile. Uma kwenzeka uqaphela izinkinga ngokulayisha izixhumanisi kuzinhlelo zakho zokusebenza, hlola isimo sazo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi zibuyekezwe ngendlela efanele.
