Namuhla, ngaphandle koxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluhle sizizwa silahlekile kancane. Futhi ukuxhuma sekubalulekile kwabaningi bethu. Ngakho-ke, siyaqiniseka ukuthi uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ukuthi kanjani yabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini kuya kuthebhulethi.
Uma unethebhulethi yakho ngaphandle kwendawo enoxhumo lwe-WiFi futhi ufuna ukungena ku-inthanethi ngayo, ungadlulisela idatha usuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho uye kuyo futhi ungayisebenzisa ngaleyo ndlela. Ake sibone ukuthi lolu hlelo lusebenza kanjani.
Ukwabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini kuya kuthebhulethi: lusebenza kanjani lolu hlelo?
Cishe usuyazi kakade, ungabelana ngedatha yakho iselula njengokungathi irutha.
Ngokudlulisa idatha isuka kufoni yakho iye kuthebhulethi yakho, okwenzayo wukudala i inethiwekhi ye-ad hoc. Inethiwekhi encane yangasese engenawaya engadingi indawo yokufinyelela emaphakathi (irutha).
Ezingeni lobuchwepheshe lokhu kusebenza kanje:
Imodi Yephoyinti Lokufinyelela (AP).
Uma wenza kusebenze indawo yokufinyelela kuselula yakho, iqala ukusebenza ngokufana nerutha. Ikhipha isignali ye-WiFi ngaphakathi kwefrikhwensi ethile futhi Dala inethiwekhi enegama eliyingqayizivele (SSID) nephasiwedi.
Ukuxhumana kweklayenti
Ithebhulethi yakho isesha amanethiwekhi e-WiFi atholakalayo futhi thola leyo oyidalile ngeselula yakho. Ngokufaka iphasiwedi elungile kuthebhulethi, ukuxhumana endaweni yokufinyelela kuyasungulwa.
Umzila wephakethe
Lapho uxhumano selusungulwe, iselula isebenza njengerutha futhi inesibopho sayo thumela futhi wamukele amaphakethe edatha phakathi kwethebhulethi kanye no-opharetha wefoni yakho ephathekayo.
Ngamagama alula, uma ithebhulethi yakho icela ukufinyelela ekhasini lewebhu noma ilanda ifayela, isicelo sithunyelwa ngeselula yakho bese siya ku-inthanethi, futhi impendulo ibuya ngendlela efanayo. Kodwa-ke, thina njengabasebenzisi asiboni ukuthi ukuxhumana kuhamba kancane, okuphambene kakhulu.
Amaphrothokholi ahilelekile
Ukuze lolu hlelo esilubone lusebenza ngendlela efanele, kuyadingeka ukuthi kubandakanyeke imigomo eminingana:
- I-WiFi Kuyiphrothokholi eyisisekelo, evumela ukuxhumana okungenantambo phakathi kwamadivayisi.
- IP. Inesibopho sokuthungatha amaphakethe edatha ngenethiwekhi.
- I-TCP/IP. Lawa maphrothokholi yiwo avumela ukuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi akunethiwekhi.
- I-DHCP. Inikeza ngokuzenzakalela ikheli le-IP kudivayisi ngayinye exhunywe kunethiwekhi.
Ukucatshangelwa kobuchwepheshe
Uma uzokwabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini kuya kuthebhulethi, kunochungechunge lwezinto ezicatshangelwayo zobuchwepheshe ezibalulekile ukuthi uzicabangele:
- Ibhendi yefrikhwensi. Ukukhetha phakathi kwebhendi engu-2.4 GHz noma engu-5 GHz kungathinta isivinini nobubanzi boxhumano lwakho.
- Ezokuphepha Kubalulekile ukumisa iphasiwedi eqinile evikela inethiwekhi ye-ad hoc kubahlaseli.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri. Uma uvula indawo yokungena kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri kuyashesha ngoba lihlala likhipha futhi lamukela amasignali.
- Iziphazamiso. Amanye amadivayisi aseduze angenantambo angase aphazamise isignali ye-WiFi, okungase kuthinte ikhwalithi yoxhumo.
Kunini lapho kulungele ukwabelana ngedatha phakathi kweselula yakho nethebhulethi yakho?
Njengoba lokhu kuxhumana kudla ibhethri eliningi ocingweni lwakho futhi kubeka njalo ubungozi obuthile bokuphepha, kunconywa ukuthi ukwenze kusebenze kuphela kulezo zimo lapho kudingekile khona ngempela. Ngokwesibonelo:
Ayikho i-WiFi
Uma usendaweni engenakho uxhumano lwe-WiFi futhi udinga ngempela ukuxhuma, ungakha inethiwekhi yesikhangiso futhi upheqa ngokuthula kwengqondo.
Imicimbi noma imihlangano
Emicimbini, izingqungquthela noma imihlangano lapho uxhumano lwe-WiFi lungasebenzi kahle (namuhla lokhu akwenzeki njalo) ungabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho kuya kuthebhulethi yakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuzinzile futhi ukwazi ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile.
Ukwabelana ngefayela
Uma udinga ukudlulisa amafayela amakhulu phakathi kweselula yakho nethebhulethi yakho, ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwedatha kungaba inketho. enye indlela esheshayo yokusebenzisa izinsiza zamafu.
Indlela yokwabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini kuya kuthebhulethi?
Ukwabelana ngedatha neselula ye-Android kulula kakhulu, ngoba lolu hlelo lokusebenza luvumela ukuxhumana okunembile nokusheshayo.
Ukuze usebenzise ifoni njengemodemu (ukwabelana ngoxhumano lwedatha) kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo:
- Finyelela Izilungiselelo zefoni yakho.
- Iya engxenyeni ethi Amanethiwekhi Ne-inthanethi.
- Faka ingxenye ye-Wi-Fi Zone / Connection Sharing.
- Chofoza indawo yokufinyelela ye-Wi-Fi.
Amafoni e-Android anokumiswa okujwayelekile kwendawo yokufinyelela, ehlanganisa igama nephasiwedi. Nokho, ungawashintsha ngokuchofoza kuwo.
Uma ungayazi ukuthi ithini iphasiwedi yedivayisi yakho, chofoza okuthi "Iphasiwedi yephoyinti lokufinyelela" futhi uzokwazi ukuyibona.
Uma usuthathe izinyathelo esizibonile futhi wenza izinguquko ezidingekayo egameni nephasiwedi, okumele ukwenze ukuvula iswishi ethi “WiFi Access Point”.
Njengenzuzo eyengeziwe yalolu hlelo, kufanele nje wenze isethaphu okokuqala ukuthi uzoxhuma ithebhulethi neselula yakho. Bese, ungasebenzisa ukufinyelela okusheshayo okutholayo lapho ubonisa iphaneli yezaziso. Chofoza ku-“WiFi Zone” futhi ukuxhumana phakathi kwala madivayisi womabili kuzokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuzayo.
Yabelana ngedatha nge-Bluetooth
Kungenjalo, ungakwazi futhi ukwabelana ngedatha yakho yeselula nethebhulethi yakho ngoxhumano lwe-Bluetooth.
Okufanele ukwenze ukulandela umzila:
- Izilungiselelo.
- Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi.
- Indawo ye-Wi-Fi / Ukwabelana ngoxhumano.
- Wenza kusebenze ukwabelana koxhumano lwe-Bluetooth.
Bese usesha isignali ye-Bluetooth yeselula yakho kuthebhulethi yakho, uqinisekise uxhumano futhi usulungile.
Ukwabelana ngedatha kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini kuya kuthebhulethi kuyinto elula futhi esheshayo ukuyenza. Njengoba usubonile, awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe ukuze uthole umphumela omuhle. Okuwukuphela kwento okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi kufanele ugcine inethiwekhi yakho yesikhangiso ivikelekile ngephasiwedi enhle, nokuthi kufanele ulawule ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri kuselula yakho, ngoba izoba phezulu kunokujwayelekile.