I-Electrostatic discharge (ESD) ingalimaza izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi zomakhalekhukhwini nezinye izinto ezibucayi. Lesi simo senzeka lapho ukunqwabelana kwe ugesi we-tuli Iphuma ngokuzumayo lapho ithinta idivayisi, okungase kubangele ukwehluleka kumasekethe ayo angaphakathi. Nakuba ezimweni eziningi ingabangi umonakalo obonakalayo, ukuchayeka kaningi ku-ESD kungawenza yehlisa izinga kancane kancane, ukunciphisa ukuphila kwayo okuwusizo.
Ukuze ugweme izingozi, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela kokubili ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke kwamadivayisi eselula nasezindaweni lapho kuphathwa khona izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezibucayi. Okulandelayo, sizohlola ukuthi kungani kwenzeka ugesi ongaguquki, imiphumela yawo kumafoni, kanye nendlela yokunciphisa ubungozi bokukhishwa kwe-electrostatic.
Yini ugesi ongashintshi futhi wenziwa kanjani?
Ugesi omile uwumphumela we-a ukungalingani kwamashaji kagesi ebusweni bento. Uma izinto ezimbili ezinamaleveli wokushaja ahlukene zihlangana noma zisondelana ngokwanele, ukushaja kwenzeka. ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic okulinganisa le mithwalo. Isibonelo esicacile salokhu kwenzeka lapho sihlikihla ibhaluni ezinweleni zethu futhi sibona ukuthi izinwele ziyasukuma.
Izimbangela ezivamile zokunqwabelana kukagesi omile
- Izembatho nezinto zokwenziwa: Izindwangu ezifana inayiloni futhi i-polyester yenza kube lula ukuqoqwa kokushaja okumile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezomile.
- Ama-Condiciones ambientales: Ugesi omile uvame kakhulu ezindaweni ezine umswakama ophansi, njengoba umoya owomile awuvumeli ukuthi amacala kagesi ahlakazeke kalula.
- I-Friction enezindawo: Lapho sihamba phezu komata noma sihlezi futhi sisukuma ezihlalweni ezenziwe ngezinto ezithile, siqongelela a imali kagesi okungase kukhishwe ngokuthinta into eqhubayo.
Imithelela kagesi omile kumaselula
Ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic kungathinta kokubili abasebenzisi namadivayisi kagesi. Nakuba ezimweni eziningi zingabonakali ngaphezu kwe-cramp encane, zingabangela ukulimala kwangaphakathi kumasekethe abucayi.
- Ukuphazamiseka komsindo: I-EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) ebangelwa i-ESD ingakhiqiza imisindo ezipikheni noma kuma-headphone yocingo, ethinta ikhwalithi yomsindo.
- Ukulimala kwezingxenye zangaphakathi: Una ukukhishwa okungazelelwe Ingalimaza amasekhethi ahlanganisiwe, ibangele ukwehluleka kwefoni noma inciphise impilo yayo ewusizo.
- Ukuphahlazeka okungalindelekile noma ukuqalisa kabusha: Ukushaqeka kwe-ESD kungaphazamisa ukusebenza kwesistimu kagesi futhi kubangele ukuthi ifoni iqale kabusha noma ingasabeli.
Ungakugwema kanjani ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic kumaselula
Ukunciphisa ubungozi be-ESD kumadivayisi eselula, amasu ahlukahlukene angasetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana ugesi we-tuli endaweni kanye nakumsebenzisi.
1. Khetha izingubo zakho ngendlela efanele
Usar izingubo ezenziwe ngezinto zemvelo njengoba ukotini kusiza ukunciphisa ukunqwabelana kwe-static charge. Gwema izingubo zokwenziwa ezifana ne-polyester noma inayiloni, okwandisa amathuba okushaqeka ngogesi lapho uthinta ifoni yakho.
2. Gcina umswakama endaweni
Indawo eyomile ithanda ukuqoqwa kweshaje emile. Sebenzisa a i-humidifier yasendlini Kungasiza ukwehlisa ugesi omile emoyeni, okunciphisa amathuba okukhishwa kwe-electrostatic kumadivayisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakwazi ukuhlola Ezinye izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-Android.
3. Sebenzisa amabhande asehlakaleni noma amacansi angasebenzi
Ezindaweni lapho kusingathwa khona izinto zikagesi, ukusetshenziswa kwe amasongo e-electrostatic discharge isisekelo sokuchitha amacala anqwabelene. Ukwengeza, ama-anti-static mats angasiza ukuvimbela ukukhishwa ezindaweni zokusebenza.
4. Gwema ukuthintana ngokuqondile nezindawo ezisebenza kahle
Ngaphambi kokuthinta iselula yakho, ungakhipha ugesi omile ngokuthinta a indawo yensimbi enesisekelo, njengepayipi noma ingxenye yensimbi yedeski. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic kungathinta ukusebenza kwamadivayisi akho.
5. Ukuphathwa okuphephile kwamafoni nezinye izesekeli
Uma usola ukuthi wakhe ugesi ongashintshi, bamba idivayisi yakho ngesandla esiphambene noma usebenzise a isembozo sokuzivikela esenziwe ngezinto zokuvikela. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ugcine ifoni yakho kukesi lendwangu esikhundleni sokwenziwa, njengamaphakethe ebhantshi le-polyester.
Izixazululo zobuchwepheshe zokuvimbela ukulimala kwe-ESD
Abakhiqizi bemishini ye-elekthronikhi baklama amasekhethi anokuvikela okuthile ekukhishweni kwe-electrostatic, kodwa akwanele ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ezinye izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zifaka:
- Izihlungi ze-EMI: Banciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic futhi bavimbele izinkinga zekhwalithi yomsindo ezingxenyeni zomsindo.
- I-ESD Suppressors: Amasekhethi amancane amunca futhi ahlakaze ukukhishwa kwe-electrostatic ngaphambi kokuba kulimaze izinto zikagesi ezibucayi.
- Izinto ze-Antistatic ekwakhiweni kwedivayisi: Amanye amafoni afaka amakesi anezinto ezinciphisa ukunqwabelana kweshaja emile.
Nakuba amadivayisi esimanje anokuvikela, landela izinqubo ezinhle futhi usebenzise izindlela zokuvimbela Kubalulekile ukugwema ukwehluleka okungalindelekile futhi welule impilo yeselula.
